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by Gregor Macdonald

There’s been a lot of excitement in the past year over the rise of North American oil production and the promise of increased oil production across the whole of the Americas in the years to come. National security experts and other geo-political observers have waxed poetic at the thought of this emerging, hemispheric strength in energy supply.

What’s less discussed, however, is the negligible effect this supply swing is having on lowering the price of oil, due to the fact that, combined with OPEC production, aggregate global production remains mostly flat. 

But there’s another component to this new belief in the changing global landscape for oil: the dawning awareness that OPEC’s power has finally gone into decline. You can read the celebration of OPEC’s waning in power in practically every publication from Foreign Policy to various political blogs and op-eds. David Ignatius of the Washington Post wrapped up nearly all of the recent claims in a nice bundle in his May 4, 2012 piece, An Economic Boom Ahead?, when he quoted PFC Energy’s David West:

“This is the energy equivalent of the Berlin Wall coming down,” contends West. “Just as the trauma of the Cold War ended in Berlin, so the trauma of the 1973 oil embargo is ending now.” The geopolitical implications of this change are striking: “We will no longer rely on the Middle East, or compete with such nations as China or India for resources.”

(Source)

While it’s true that the Americas hold great promise to convert natural gas resources to higher production levels, that is not the case with oil. The celebration of a geo-political swing in energy power therefore misses a crucial point: No region — from OPEC to Non-OPEC, from Africa to Russia — has the single-handed ability to lower the price of oil now, because none can bring on new supply quickly enough for a long-enough sustained period of time.

OPEC Has Lost the Power to Lower the Price of Oil
by Gregor Macdonald

There’s been a lot of excitement in the past year over the rise of North American oil production and the promise of increased oil production across the whole of the Americas in the years to come. National security experts and other geo-political observers have waxed poetic at the thought of this emerging, hemispheric strength in energy supply.

What’s less discussed, however, is the negligible effect this supply swing is having on lowering the price of oil, due to the fact that, combined with OPEC production, aggregate global production remains mostly flat. 

But there’s another component to this new belief in the changing global landscape for oil: the dawning awareness that OPEC’s power has finally gone into decline. You can read the celebration of OPEC’s waning in power in practically every publication from Foreign Policy to various political blogs and op-eds. David Ignatius of the Washington Post wrapped up nearly all of the recent claims in a nice bundle in his May 4, 2012 piece, An Economic Boom Ahead?, when he quoted PFC Energy’s David West:

“This is the energy equivalent of the Berlin Wall coming down,” contends West. “Just as the trauma of the Cold War ended in Berlin, so the trauma of the 1973 oil embargo is ending now.” The geopolitical implications of this change are striking: “We will no longer rely on the Middle East, or compete with such nations as China or India for resources.”

(Source)

While it’s true that the Americas hold great promise to convert natural gas resources to higher production levels, that is not the case with oil. The celebration of a geo-political swing in energy power therefore misses a crucial point: No region — from OPEC to Non-OPEC, from Africa to Russia — has the single-handed ability to lower the price of oil now, because none can bring on new supply quickly enough for a long-enough sustained period of time.

by Chris Martenson

I want to take the lowest risk approach to the future. So much is riding on it.

Personally I feel that the scientific progress we have made over the last few hundred years is astounding. I don’t want to lose that. I think that is a gift to the future, and I don’t want to run the risk of a collapse that could destroy all that we have.

Even if you think the collapse is a low probability let’s say it's 5%, 10% probability it is an asymmetric risk. The downsides of not treating it seriously are huge.

I mean, you buy fire insurance for your house, even if it is a 0.1% probability that your house will burn down in your lifetime. But the consequences are so negative that you do it. And when you are talking about the accomplishments of all civilization, you need to buy insurance and treat that with the respect it deserves.

Tom Murphy, associate professor of physics at the University of California, San Diego, has mapped the distance between the earth and the moon to within a millimeter and built instruments to study colliding galaxies. We feel comfortable saying he's a pretty smart guy as well as an optimist about what human ingenuity and technology can do for the advancement of society.

In 2004, he became intrigued with the global energy situation and brought his disciplined, empirical approach to bear. He set out to determine which new sources were going to pick up the slack once fossil fuels began becoming scarce. Looking back, he says the theme underlying his findings was "disappointment."

The math showed him that there simply will not be nearly enough BTU yield from alternative energy sources to meet the rising global demand. In fact, if anything, his investigation made him realize how few minds today are truly aware of the extraordinary energy throughput we are getting from fossil fuels.

Tom Murphy: Time to Be Honest With Ourselves About Our Looming Energy Risks
by Chris Martenson

I want to take the lowest risk approach to the future. So much is riding on it.

Personally I feel that the scientific progress we have made over the last few hundred years is astounding. I don’t want to lose that. I think that is a gift to the future, and I don’t want to run the risk of a collapse that could destroy all that we have.

Even if you think the collapse is a low probability let’s say it's 5%, 10% probability it is an asymmetric risk. The downsides of not treating it seriously are huge.

I mean, you buy fire insurance for your house, even if it is a 0.1% probability that your house will burn down in your lifetime. But the consequences are so negative that you do it. And when you are talking about the accomplishments of all civilization, you need to buy insurance and treat that with the respect it deserves.

Tom Murphy, associate professor of physics at the University of California, San Diego, has mapped the distance between the earth and the moon to within a millimeter and built instruments to study colliding galaxies. We feel comfortable saying he's a pretty smart guy as well as an optimist about what human ingenuity and technology can do for the advancement of society.

In 2004, he became intrigued with the global energy situation and brought his disciplined, empirical approach to bear. He set out to determine which new sources were going to pick up the slack once fossil fuels began becoming scarce. Looking back, he says the theme underlying his findings was "disappointment."

The math showed him that there simply will not be nearly enough BTU yield from alternative energy sources to meet the rising global demand. In fact, if anything, his investigation made him realize how few minds today are truly aware of the extraordinary energy throughput we are getting from fossil fuels.

by Gregor Macdonald

Executive Summary

  • Why many entrepreneurial ventures addressing resource scarcity have less time than they imagine
  • Why understanding the unintuitive economics created by resource scarcity is key
  • Copper is serving as a case study in how peak supply is putting upward pressure on world prices
  • The approaching "dead end" for millionaries
  • Why physical networks will trump the importance of digital ones in tomorrow's economy

Part I: 'Cornucopians in Space' Deliver a Dangerously Misguided Message

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: The Looming Dislocation Risks Posed by Resource Scarcity

One of the most stunning and repeated patterns seen in the 2000-2010 timeframe is that, right as many natural resources experienced phase transition to much higher prices, the production rate of those resources either slowed, stalled out, or in some cases fell.

This is the real reason, in my opinion, why so many writers and thinkers are grappling with the problem of creating future wealth and obtaining (or recapturing, if you will) the kind of abundance we once enjoyed.

It’s positive, actually, that the news story about mineral mining in space has been so popular and covered in just about every major newspaper, because it unintentionally articulates the very long timeline to the solution of resource scarcity now facing human economies. To Peter Thiel’s point, therefore, it would be better to solve our problems in ways that actually serve humanity on relevant timescales, than to delude ourselves into thinking that miracles are just around the corner.

The Looming Dislocation Risks Posed by Resource Scarcity
PREVIEW by Gregor Macdonald

Executive Summary

  • Why many entrepreneurial ventures addressing resource scarcity have less time than they imagine
  • Why understanding the unintuitive economics created by resource scarcity is key
  • Copper is serving as a case study in how peak supply is putting upward pressure on world prices
  • The approaching "dead end" for millionaries
  • Why physical networks will trump the importance of digital ones in tomorrow's economy

Part I: 'Cornucopians in Space' Deliver a Dangerously Misguided Message

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: The Looming Dislocation Risks Posed by Resource Scarcity

One of the most stunning and repeated patterns seen in the 2000-2010 timeframe is that, right as many natural resources experienced phase transition to much higher prices, the production rate of those resources either slowed, stalled out, or in some cases fell.

This is the real reason, in my opinion, why so many writers and thinkers are grappling with the problem of creating future wealth and obtaining (or recapturing, if you will) the kind of abundance we once enjoyed.

It’s positive, actually, that the news story about mineral mining in space has been so popular and covered in just about every major newspaper, because it unintentionally articulates the very long timeline to the solution of resource scarcity now facing human economies. To Peter Thiel’s point, therefore, it would be better to solve our problems in ways that actually serve humanity on relevant timescales, than to delude ourselves into thinking that miracles are just around the corner.

by Gregor Macdonald

Promising Investments as the Race for BTUs Heats Up

by Gregor Macdonald, contributing editor
Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Executive Summary

  • Three attractive sectors to invest in early as we enter the post-oil economy
  • The transition away from oil has already begun — which energy sectors are leading?
  • The key trends over the next five years
  • How scarcity — and inflation — will manifest in this next phase

Part I: The Race for BTUs

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Promising Investments as the Race for BTUs Heats Up

Hopefully readers will not be too shocked by my openhandedness towards a cyclical global expansion — restrained by oil for sure, but made possible by several years of continued reflationary monetary policy and the ability of humans to tactically access new sources of energy.

Let’s remember that a tremendous amount of pain, in industrial terms, has already been taken by the OECD over the past 7 years as it shed nearly 15% of its oil demand. Readers will also recall my previous essays, in which I warned that an export boom was continuing to unfold in the United States. And readers of my work over the past several years know I’ve been adamant that the 5 billion people in the developing world have plowed right through the 2008 financial crisis increasing their reliance on coal.

Thus, I identify three areas of investment as the world stumbles forward with poor growth in the OECD, restrained by oil but becoming increasingly desperate to find some — any — additional energy resources. These are not stock recommendations, nor am I making a timing call as to when to invest in these areas. Rather, these are indicative of three means by which an investor could participate in emerging, secular trends over the next 2 to 4 years.

Promising Investments as the Race for BTUs Heats Up
PREVIEW by Gregor Macdonald

Promising Investments as the Race for BTUs Heats Up

by Gregor Macdonald, contributing editor
Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Executive Summary

  • Three attractive sectors to invest in early as we enter the post-oil economy
  • The transition away from oil has already begun — which energy sectors are leading?
  • The key trends over the next five years
  • How scarcity — and inflation — will manifest in this next phase

Part I: The Race for BTUs

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Promising Investments as the Race for BTUs Heats Up

Hopefully readers will not be too shocked by my openhandedness towards a cyclical global expansion — restrained by oil for sure, but made possible by several years of continued reflationary monetary policy and the ability of humans to tactically access new sources of energy.

Let’s remember that a tremendous amount of pain, in industrial terms, has already been taken by the OECD over the past 7 years as it shed nearly 15% of its oil demand. Readers will also recall my previous essays, in which I warned that an export boom was continuing to unfold in the United States. And readers of my work over the past several years know I’ve been adamant that the 5 billion people in the developing world have plowed right through the 2008 financial crisis increasing their reliance on coal.

Thus, I identify three areas of investment as the world stumbles forward with poor growth in the OECD, restrained by oil but becoming increasingly desperate to find some — any — additional energy resources. These are not stock recommendations, nor am I making a timing call as to when to invest in these areas. Rather, these are indicative of three means by which an investor could participate in emerging, secular trends over the next 2 to 4 years.

by Chris Martenson

Preparing for a Future Defined by Peak Oil

Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Executive Summary

  • How the math shows that the Bakken will not make us “energy independent”
  • Why the harsh constraints of Peak Oil are a near certainty for the US and its economic growth
  • What a world impacted by Peak Oil will likely be like
  • Why 2013 looks like the year Peak Oil will become globally acknowledged
  • What you should be doing (with your investments and lifestyle) in advance of the full force of Peak Oil’s arrival

Part I: Dangerous Ideas

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Preparing for a Future Defined by Peak Oil

In Part I of this report , we discussed the odd push by some media outlets and Citibank to declare Peak Oil ‘over’ based on the exciting results coming from the Bakken shale oil play. While I, too, think the shale oil plays are exciting, and they certainly will help to mitigate the impact of Peak Oil to some extent, the idea that we can now relegate Peak Oil to the dustbin is a dangerous idea.

Since I have been asked by many of you to analyze the Bakken results, I will do so here with enough context and data to estimate its impact on future oil prices. Then we’ll cover the implications of all this on our responses and actions.

Preparing for a Future Defined by Peak Oil
PREVIEW by Chris Martenson

Preparing for a Future Defined by Peak Oil

Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Executive Summary

  • How the math shows that the Bakken will not make us “energy independent”
  • Why the harsh constraints of Peak Oil are a near certainty for the US and its economic growth
  • What a world impacted by Peak Oil will likely be like
  • Why 2013 looks like the year Peak Oil will become globally acknowledged
  • What you should be doing (with your investments and lifestyle) in advance of the full force of Peak Oil’s arrival

Part I: Dangerous Ideas

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Preparing for a Future Defined by Peak Oil

In Part I of this report , we discussed the odd push by some media outlets and Citibank to declare Peak Oil ‘over’ based on the exciting results coming from the Bakken shale oil play. While I, too, think the shale oil plays are exciting, and they certainly will help to mitigate the impact of Peak Oil to some extent, the idea that we can now relegate Peak Oil to the dustbin is a dangerous idea.

Since I have been asked by many of you to analyze the Bakken results, I will do so here with enough context and data to estimate its impact on future oil prices. Then we’ll cover the implications of all this on our responses and actions.

by Chris Martenson

Are You Prepared for $200 Oil?

Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Executive Summary

  • Higher oil prices caused by an Iran conflict could very well be the trigger for the next major economic downturn
  • Where oil prices will likely go, and how quickly, if a conflict erupts in the Persian Gulf 
  • The prudent steps you should take now, in advance of a potential conflict
  • How the financial markets will react, and likely safe havens
  • Why a war with Iran will be much messier than the Iraq war

Part I: Iran: Oh, No; Not Again

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Are You Prepared for $200 Oil?

In Part I, we connected a few dots and made the point that Iran remains the last unconquered oil province within the last great deposit fields left on the planet. Perhaps it is coincidence that Iran now finds itself in the crosshairs, but that is unlikely. Instead, the oil treasures of the Middle East remain the last great prize, and Iran is unlucky enough to be standing in the way.

Once one understands where we are in the Peak Oil story, all of these maneuvers make sense and conform to a brutal but coherent logic: If oil supplies are dwindling as fast as the data suggests, then controlling the last, best supplies will be considered essential by every interested party.

While such speculation is interesting to engage in, there’s really nothing you or I can do to alter these events. Instead, our job is to prepare as best we can.

The larger set of world events is grinding inexorably towards a lower standard of living, with the squabbling at present really being over who eats the first sets of losses. However, the next leg of the downturn will be precipitated by some event, and a war with Iran that spikes oil prices would be a perfect catalyst.

Are You Prepared for $200 Oil?
PREVIEW by Chris Martenson

Are You Prepared for $200 Oil?

Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Executive Summary

  • Higher oil prices caused by an Iran conflict could very well be the trigger for the next major economic downturn
  • Where oil prices will likely go, and how quickly, if a conflict erupts in the Persian Gulf 
  • The prudent steps you should take now, in advance of a potential conflict
  • How the financial markets will react, and likely safe havens
  • Why a war with Iran will be much messier than the Iraq war

Part I: Iran: Oh, No; Not Again

If you have not yet read Part I, available free to all readers, please click here to read it first.

Part II: Are You Prepared for $200 Oil?

In Part I, we connected a few dots and made the point that Iran remains the last unconquered oil province within the last great deposit fields left on the planet. Perhaps it is coincidence that Iran now finds itself in the crosshairs, but that is unlikely. Instead, the oil treasures of the Middle East remain the last great prize, and Iran is unlucky enough to be standing in the way.

Once one understands where we are in the Peak Oil story, all of these maneuvers make sense and conform to a brutal but coherent logic: If oil supplies are dwindling as fast as the data suggests, then controlling the last, best supplies will be considered essential by every interested party.

While such speculation is interesting to engage in, there’s really nothing you or I can do to alter these events. Instead, our job is to prepare as best we can.

The larger set of world events is grinding inexorably towards a lower standard of living, with the squabbling at present really being over who eats the first sets of losses. However, the next leg of the downturn will be precipitated by some event, and a war with Iran that spikes oil prices would be a perfect catalyst.

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